摘要
目的:分析肌骨超声应用在创伤性浅表软组织损伤诊断中的临床价值。方法:研究时间及对象为2020年1月~2021年1月接诊的74例创伤性浅表软组织损伤患者,均行肌骨超声、磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging,MRI)检查,对照手术病理检查,分析损伤类型、诊断结果。结果:①74例创伤性浅表软组织损伤患者以囊性肿块、肌腱损伤、韧带损伤、半月板损伤为主,且常见病变类型是腱鞘囊肿,其次为浅表性滑囊炎皮下血肿、内侧副韧带损伤;②肌骨超声神经损伤、肌肉损伤、肌腱损伤、韧带损伤、实性肿块、囊性肿块,检出率与MRI无明显差异,P>0.05;但肌骨超声半月板损伤检出率低于MRI,P<0.05。结论:对创伤性浅表软组织损伤患者进行肌骨超声诊断,兼具重复性良好、准确率高等优势。
Objective:To analyze the clinical value of musculoskeletal ultrasound in the diagnosis of traumatic superficial soft tissue injury.Methods:A total of 74 patients with traumatic superficial soft tissue injury in 2021 from January 2020 to January 2021 were studied by ultrasonography and MRI.Results:①74 cases of traumatic superficial soft tissue injury were mainly cystic mass,tendon injury,ligament injury,and meniscus injury,and the most common lesions were ganglion cyst,followed by superficial bursitis subcutaneous hematoma,medial collateral ligament damage;②Musculoskeletal ultrasound nerve injury,muscle injury,tendon injury,ligament injury,solid mass,cystic mass,the detection rate was not significantly different from MRI,P>0.05;However,the detection rate of musculoskeletal ultrasound meniscus injury was lower than that of MRI,P<0.05.Conclusion:Ultrasonic diagnosis of muscle and bone in patients with traumatic superficial soft tissue injury has the advantages of good repeatability and high accuracy.
作者
何睿
HE Rui(Ultrasound Department,Beichen Hospital,Tianjin,Tianjin 300400)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2022年第15期86-88,172,共4页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
肌骨超声
诊断价值
磁共振成像
musculoskeletal ultrasound
diagnostic value
MRI
