摘要
从文学革命到革命文学,“人”的主题被切换为“阶级”主题,这种主题的转换并不意味着人的主题的淡化,而恰是人的主题的深化及具体化。左翼文学运动推动了儿童文学本位观的转向,革命现代性的注入阻滞了纯化儿童观的延展,扭转了儿童与成人绝对“二分”的导向,彰显了儿童文学“生活教科书”的社会功用性。叶圣陶“稻草人主义”所开创的体式被张天翼模式取代,新儿童文学范型消泯了“为儿童”还是“为成人”的两歧性,夯实了现实型文学体系与文类秩序。
From the literary revolution to revolutionary literature,the theme of people"is switched to the theme of class".This switch does not mean the dilution of the People theme but its deepening and concretization.The Left-wing Literary Movement promotes the shift of the standard view of children's literature,and the injection of revolutionary modernity blocks the extension of the purified view of children,reverses the orientation of the absolute dichotomy"between children and adults,and highlights the social function of the life textbook"of children's literature.The genre created by Ye Shengtao's Scarecrow doctrine"is replaced by Zhang Tianyi's model.The new children's literature model eliminates the dichotomy between for children"and for adults",and consolidates the realistic literary system and literary order.
作者
吴翔宇
WU Xiangyu(College of Humanities,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2022年第4期106-119,共14页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“百年中国文学视域下儿童文学发展史”(21&ZD257)
浙江省哲学社会科学领军人才培育项目“百年中国儿童文学的跨学科拓展研究”(21QNYC10ZD)。
关键词
左翼儿童文学
范式重构
本位转换
稻草人主义
张天翼模式
left-wing children's literature
paradigm reconstruction
standard conversion
Scarecrow Doctrine
Zhang Tianyi Mode
