摘要
在新西兰经济战略转型背景下,奥克兰大学不断拓展学术组织与学术研究的边界,广泛开展创新创业活动,激活创新创业基因,构建了自控要素、他控要素、关联要素“三位一体”的创业教育生态系统。与此同时,奥克兰大学形成了以社会资源为依托,打造“多师复合”师资队伍;以技术转化为内容,加速产学研用协同共生;以公共服务为内容,完善创新创业政校关系三条实践路径。基于此,我国高校可通过激发教师创新创业效能,打造优良创业教育师资队伍;发挥校地联动机制,优化产学研用支持体系;建立创业教育生态系统新范式,完善政校合作组织关系等举措来建设和优化创业教育生态系统。
In the context of New Zealand′s strategic economic transformation,the University of Auckland has been expanding the boundaries for academic organizations and academic research,extensively carrying out innovation and entrepreneurship activities,activating the innovation and entrepreneurship gene,and building a"trinity"of self-controlled elements,other-controlled elements,and related elements in the entrepreneurship education ecosystem.At the same time,the University of Auckland has formed three practical paths:to build a"multi-teacher team"depending on social resources;to accelerate the symbiosis of industry-university-research-application through technology transformation;to refine three practical paths of innovation,entrepreneurship,and government-university relationship with public service.Based on this,our universities can build and optimize the entrepreneurship education ecosystem through the following initiatives.Firstly,to stimulate teachers′innovation and entrepreneurship effectiveness and build an excellent entrepreneurship education faculty;secondly,to bring into play the university-local linkage mechanism and optimize the industry-university-research-application supportive system;finally,to establish a novel paradigm of entrepreneurship education ecosystem and improve the government-university cooperative relationship.
作者
尹理智
杨明刚
李卓
YIN Lizhi;YANG Minggang;LI Zhuo(Foreign Studies College,Hunan International Economics University;Scientific Research Office,Hunan International Economics University;Teaching Quality Monitoring and Evaluation Center,Hunan International Economics University,Changsha 410205,China)
出处
《高校教育管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第5期87-95,共9页
Journal of Higher Education Management
基金
湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(20A284)。
关键词
奥克兰大学
创业教育生态系统
创新创业教育
创业型大学
组织要素
University of Auckland
entrepreneurship education ecosystem
innovation and entrepreneurship education
entrepreneurial university
organizational elements
