摘要
目的:了解炎症性肠病(IBD)病人健康促进生活方式现状,并分析其影响因素。方法:运用健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ中文修订版(HPLP-ⅡR)和多维度健康心理控制源量表(MHLC)对贵州省某三级甲等医院消化内科住院治疗的165例IBD病人进行调查。结果:IBD病人健康促进生活方式总分为(97.98±9.24)分;多元线性逐步回归分析结果显示,性别、家庭人均月收入、合并慢性病、疾病严重程度及健康心理控制源是IBD病人健康促进生活方式的主要影响因素(P<0.05),可以解释总变异的77.1%。结论:IBD病人健康促进生活方式处于一般水平,性别、家庭人均月收入、合并慢性病、疾病严重程度及健康心理控制源是影响IBD病人健康促进生活方式的主要因素,医护人员应根据具体情况制定针对性的干预措施,提高IBD病人的健康促进生活方式水平。
Objective:To investigate the status quo of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 165 patients with IBD who were hospitalized in the department of gastroenterology in a third Grade A hospital in Guizhou province were investigated with the Chinese revised version of Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Ⅱ(HPLP-ⅡR)and the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale(MHLC).Results:The total score of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with IBD was(97.98±9.24).The results of multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that gender, per capita monthly household income, concomitant chronic diseases, disease severity and health locus of control were the main influencing factors of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with IBD(P<0.05),which could explain 77.1% of the total variation.Conclusions:The health-promoting lifestyle of IBD patients is at the general level.Gender, per capita monthly household income, concomitant chronic diseases, disease severity and health locus of control are the main factors influencing the health-promoting lifestyle of IBD patients.Medical staff should develop targeted intervention measures, improve the level of IBD patients health-promoting lifestyle according to the specific situation.
作者
方艳秋
钱利
种婷婷
吴迪
FANG Yanqiu;QIAN Li;CHONG Tingting;WU Di(Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guizhou 550002 China)
出处
《全科护理》
2022年第25期3466-3471,共6页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
炎症性肠病
健康促进生活方式
健康心理控制源
影响因素
inflammatory bowel disease
health-promoting lifestyle
health locus of control
influencing factors
