摘要
随着现代采矿技术的快速发展,将矿山系统作为统一整体进行管理决策是建设智慧和绿色矿山的重要前提.基于地理信息系统(Geographic Information System,GIS)和建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling,BIM)集成的三维数字矿山平台可实现从矿山环境到生产过程的多层次可视化模拟和决策分析.以典型的地下矿产资源开发为例,分析了GIS+BIM技术及其在实际矿山建设和生产中的应用,指出GIS+BIM技术可支持整个矿山系统不同空间尺度生产过程和要素的真实模拟与实时监管,并且针对矿区总体生产效率和经济效益开展建设规划与生产管理的综合智能分析,实现安全生产、经济效益和生态环境保护一体化的科学决策,在现代智慧矿山和绿色矿山建设中具有显著的应用潜力.
With the rapid development of modern mining technology,treating the mining system as a unified whole is an important prerequisite for the construction of intelligent and green mines.The 3D digital mine platform based on GIS+BIM integration can realize multi-level simulation and decision analysis of both mine environment and production process.Based on a typically underground mineral resources development example,this paper analyzes the application of GIS+BIM technology in mine construction and production and finds that GIS+BIM support actual simulation and real time supervision of production process and elements of the whole mine system across different spatial scales,and enable intelligent analysis of construction plan and production management against overall production efficiency and economic benefits for the whole mining area,realizing the safety in production,economic benefits and ecological environment protection as an integration in the modern intelligent mines,which has significant application potential in construction of modern intelligent and green mines.
作者
柳波
LIU Bo(Changsha Digital Mine Info Tech Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410083,China)
出处
《矿业工程研究》
2022年第2期75-78,共4页
Mineral Engineering Research
关键词
GIS
BIM
数字矿山
综合监管
地理环境
GIS
BIM
digital mine
comprehensive supervision
geographical environment
