摘要
從叔■簋的銘文、器型、紋飾特點來看,將該簋的年代定於西周早期後段到西周中期前段較爲合適,以王世來説,當爲昭穆時器,以穆世的可能性居大。銘文的部分表述較爲特殊,整篇銘文文義尚待疏通,内容涉及西周中期應國歷史人物、貴族人名稱謂等問題,也可能與征伐淮夷有關,在一定程度上可豐富我們對於西周歷史的認識。
According to the inscription,shape,and pattern of Shu Bo Gui叔■簋,the age of it should date from the late period of early Western Zhou Dynasty to early period of middle Western Zhou Dynasty,and belong to the era of King Mu or Gong,which is more likely to be the era of King Mu.Part of the inscription is special,and the whole inscription has yet to be clarified.It involves the historical figures of the state of Ying應國,appellation of aristocracy,as well as the expedition to Huaiyi淮夷in the middle period of the Western Zhou Dynasty,which,to a certain extent,can enrich our understanding of the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
关键词
叔■簋
斷代
文義
應國
人名稱謂
淮夷
Shu Bo Gui叔■簋
Dating
Meaning of Bronze Inscription
the State of Ying應國
Appellation of Aristocracy
Huaiyi淮夷