摘要
Electrochemical reduction of CO_(2) to value-added chemicals holds promise for carbon utilization and renewable electricity storage.However,selective CO_(2) reduction to multi-carbon fuels remains a significant challenge.Here,we report that B/N-doped sp^(3)/sp^(2) hybridized nanocarbon(BNHC),consisting of ultra-small nanoparticles with a sp^(3) carbon core covered by a sp^(2) carbon shell,is an efficient electrocatalyst for electrochemical reduction of CO_(2) to ethanol at relatively low overpotentials.CO_(2) reduction occurs with a Faradaic efficiency of 58.8%-69.1% for ethanol and acetate production at -0.5∼-0.6 V(vs.RHE),among which 51.6%-56.0% is for ethanol.The high selectivity for ethanol is due to the integrated effect of sp^(3)/sp^(2) carbon and B/N doping.Both sp^(3) carbon and B/N doping contribute to enhanced ethanol production with sp^(2) carbon reducing the overpotential for CO_(2) reduction to ethanol.
基金
supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22076019 and 21707016)
The Youth Talent Support Program of Liaoning Province(No.XLYC2007069)
U.S.Department of Energy(DOE),Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award(No.DE-SCO015739).