摘要
作为关中大儒,张载有着较为强烈的政治使命感,其为政观带有明显的儒家经济思想色彩。张载的为政观根自“天人合一”说,在这一思想的指导下,他通过“大其心”的方法体察天地万物,而后经思维演变,张扬德、仁精神的方法论应运而生。基于此,政治复古与学习圣人,成为张载为政的理想与原则,并与“民吾同胞”“爱必兼爱”的大同理念共存于其美政鹄的之中。在身体力行的实践过程中,张载亦通过诗文创作阐发、宣扬自己的美政理想与政治责任感,故而其诗文创作带有鲜明的务实性。张载的为政观醇厚正大,虽逾千年之久,依然具有启示作用与借鉴意义。
As a learned scholar with high morality,Zhang Zai had a strong sense of political mission,and his view of political affairs had been obviously influenced by Confucian economics,which was mainly reflected in his works.Zhang Zai’s political view originated from the doctrine of“forming one body with the universe”.He observed the things under such guidance and advocated the methodology of humaneness,virtue and benevolence.Referencing to both the classical Confucian heritage and sages became Zhang’s concrete ideal and resort during his governance as an official,along with his adherence to the idea of“loving all equally”and“standing with people”.In his political practice,the above ideas evolved into his literary creation,which expressed his political ideal and responsibility.Therefore,those creation also demonstrates functional character.Although it has gone through thousands of years,Zhang Zai’s political view is still insightful and upright enough with enlightening and inspiring significance.
出处
《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第2期110-116,154,共8页
Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)
关键词
张载
为政观
诗文特点
Zhang Zai
political view
characters of literary creation
