摘要
肉苁蓉属于列当科植物,味甘、咸,性温,归肾、大肠经,素有“沙漠人参”之称。中医治疗“痴呆”多以补肾为主,肉苁蓉具有补肾阳、益精血、润肠通便之效,历代医家将其视为益智之佳品。肉苁蓉含有松果菊苷、毛蕊花糖苷及肉苁蓉多糖等多种化学成分,能够发挥抗氧化、清除自由基、抑制神经细胞凋亡等作用,从而改善认知功能。文章从肉苁蓉的化学成分及作用机制研究两方面来具体阐述其对认知功能的改善作用,为临床应用提供科学的理论依据。
Cistanche deserticola belongs to the Ledangaceae plant,which has the effect of tonifying kidney and nourishing essence.That it contains a variety of chemical components such as echinoside,crocinoside and Cistanche deserticola polysaccharide,which can exert antioxidant,scavenging free radicals,inhibiting nerve cell apoptosis and other functions,thus improving cognitive function.In this paper,the chemical components and mechanism of Cistanche deserticola were studied to expatiate the improvement of cognitive function and to provide scientific theoretical basis for clinical application.
作者
饶志红
杨文明
李祥
黄鹏
胡雅
郝文杰
魏涛华
RAO Zhihong;YANG Wenming;LI Xiang;HUANG Peng;HU Ya;HAO Wenjie;WEI Taohua(Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230031,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230038,China;Key Laboratory of Xin'an Medicine of the Ministry of Education,Hefei 230038,China)
出处
《中国民族民间医药》
2022年第15期56-60,共5页
Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy
基金
安徽省科技重大专项(201903a07020016)
中医药循证能力建设项目(2019XZZX-NB001)
国家自然科学基金(81973825)。
关键词
肉苁蓉
认知功能
痴呆
化学成分
作用机制
Cistanche
Cognitive function
Dementia
Drug components
Mechanism of action