摘要
制度认同是公众通过对制度进行心理认知、情感体验或理性判断,进而产生的一种意识上的赞同、心理上的归属和行为上高度服从或遵守的政治实践活动,存在主体变量、客体变量、中介变量等几个基本变量,呈现出一种程度差异和动态发展的过程。制度认同是有逻辑思路的认同,大致经过知识性认知、事实性判断和价值性评价三个逻辑环节,其逻辑展开呈现出理论认同、科学认同、情感认同和价值认同等多层次、多维度。制度认同的建构,不仅取决于制度本身的科学性、合理性和合法性,更取决于制度的执行、制度的运行、制度的效用等制度适应性、现实性的表现。这恰恰构成了制度认同的逻辑前提。制度认同是制度建设的一个约束性条件。国家治理依靠制度的实践、创新与发展,同样也离不开大众对制度的认同、遵从和践行,而提升大众对国家治理的参与度、对国家治理效能的满意度,将制度优势更好转化为国家治理效能,积极推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化,是百年未有之大变局下推进制度建设新的任务和实践需求。
Based on the public’s psychological cognition,emotional experience and rational judgment of the institutions,institutional identity is a type of political practice which creates a sense of ideological approval,psychological belonging and political deference. It includes several basic variables,such as subject variables,object variables,and intervening variables,and it presents a difference of degree and a process of dynamic development.Institutional identity is the identity with logical thinking,which roughly goes through three logical links: knowledge-based cognition,fact-based judgment and valuebased evaluation. Its logical development presents various levels and dimensions,such as theoretical identity,scientific identity,emotional identity and value identity. The construction of institutional identity not only depends on the scientificity,rationality and legitimacy of the system itself,but also depends on the performance of institutional adaptability and reality,such as the implementation,operation and effectiveness of the system.This constitutes the logical premise of institutional identity.Institutional identity is a restrictive condition of institutional construction. National governance depends on the practice,innovation and development of the system,and it is also inseparable from the public’s identification,deference and practice of the system. In addition,promoting the public participation of the country’s governance and the degree of satisfaction in the governance efficiency,translating the institutional strengths into better governance efficiency,and actively promoting the modernization of governance system and capability are the new tasks and practical demands of promoting the system construction under the great changes unseen in a century.
作者
赵秀芳
Zhao Xiufang(School of Marxism,University of Jinan Jinan Shandong,250022)
出处
《宁夏党校学报》
2022年第4期98-105,共8页
Journal of the Party School of the CPC Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Committee
基金
国家社科基金项目“国家治理视域下中国新型政党制度建设思路研究”(20BKS038)阶段性成果
关键词
制度认同
变量
逻辑前提
制度建设
Institutional Identity
Variables
Logical Premise
Institutional Construction
