摘要
桃小食心虫(Carposina sasakii Matsumura)是一种重要的果树害虫,在我国分布广泛,其以幼虫蛀食果实,造成果实畸形脱落,严重影响果实的产量和品质,给我国果树产业带来巨大的经济损失。综合国内外桃小食心虫研究的相关文献,详细介绍了桃小食心虫的危害特征,发生规律及其影响因素,为桃小食心虫发生期的预测预报提供依据,并从农业防治、物理防治、化学防治、生物防治等方面总结了其综合防治措施,以期为桃小食心虫的防治提供参考。
Carposina sasakii Matsumura is an important fruit pest, which is widely distributed in China. Carposina sasakii Matsumura feeds on the fruit at larval stage, and causes the fruit to be deformed and fall off, so the the yield and quality of the fruit were seriously affected, and huge economic losses to the fruit industry in China were brought out. Based on the related literature of Carposina sasakii Matsumura at home and abroad, the damage characteristics, occurrence regularity and influencing factors of Carposina sasakii Matsumura were introduced in detail, which provided a basis for the prediction and forecast of the occurrence period of peach fruit moth. The integrated control measures were summarized from the aspects of agricultural control, physical control, chemical control and biological control, which could provide a reference for the control of Carposina sasakii Matsumura.
作者
方森森
乔宪凤
苏莎
简成志
陈茂华
FANG Sensen;QIAO Xianfeng;SU Sha;JIAN Chengzhi;CHEN Maohua(College of Plant Protection,Northwest A&F University,State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Integrated Pest Management on the Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;Library of Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
出处
《陕西农业科学》
2022年第7期77-82,共6页
Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
陕西省重大科技专项(编号:2020zdzx03-03-02)
科技部对发展中国家科技援助项目(KY202002018)。
关键词
桃小食心虫
危害特征
发生规律
综合防治
Carposina sasakii Matsumura
Damage characteristics
Occurrence regularity
Integrated control
