摘要
目的:针对手术室非全麻患者提出护理干预,研究其对患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2020年1月至2020年12月福建医科大学附属协和医院收治的手术时非全麻患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。观察组护理方法选择护理干预,对照组护理方法选择常规护理,对比2组患者的不良情绪评分、睡眠质量评分、护理满意度评分以及舒适度评分。结果:在护理干预之后,观察组术后24 h焦虑评分(21.11±2.28)分、抑郁评分(38.12±4.25)分,相比对照组不良情绪评分明显更低;护理之后观察组睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍、总分分别是(0.71±0.06)分、(0.62±0.08)分、(1.07±0.22)分、(0.61±0.11)分、(0.75±0.04)分、(0.42±0.22)分、(5.25±0.15)分,均优于对照组;观察组患者在护理满意度评分(90.22±2.16)分、舒适度评分(92.85±2.05)方面,均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:对于手术室非全麻患者来说,将护理干预全面开展,有助于患者提升睡眠质量,可明显改善患者的不良情绪、舒适度以及满意度,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective:To propose nursing intervention for patients with non-general anesthesia in the operating room,and to study its effect on the quality of sleep in patients.Methods:A total of 80 patients with non-general anesthesia during operation admitted to the Union Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.Nursing intervention was selected as the nursing method in the observation group,and routine nursing was selected as the nursing method in the control group.The scores of adverse emotion,sleep quality,nursing satisfaction and comfort were statistically compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing intervention,the scores of anxiety(21.11±2.28)and depression(38.12±4.25)in the observation group 24 hours after operation were significantly lower than those in the control group;After nursing,the total scores of sleep quality,sleep latency,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disorder,daytime dysfunction in the observation group were(0.71±0.06),(0.62±0.08),(1.07±0.22),(0.61±0.11),(0.75±0.04),(0.42±0.22)and(5.25±0.15)respectively,which were better than those in the control group.The patients in the observation group were significantly higher in nursing satisfaction score(90.22±2.16)and comfort score(92.85±2.05).There were significant differences in the above indexes between the groups(P s<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with non-general anesthesia in the operating room,nursing interventions can help patients improve their sleep quality,and can significantly improve patients′unhealthy mood,comfort and satisfaction.It is worthy of clinical application.
作者
翁馨
WENG Xin(The Union Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350001,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第6期1123-1125,共3页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
手术室
非全麻
患者
护理干预
睡眠质量
Operating room
Non-general anesthesia
Patients
Nursing intervention
Sleep quality
