摘要
肌少症是一种与年龄密切相关的老年综合征,其特点是伴随着年龄的增加,人体骨骼肌质量和强度进行性、全身性丧失。老年人发生肌少症不仅会导致跌倒、骨折、失能、运动能力下降,还会增加老年人的死亡风险和加重经济负担。目前国际上已有多个专业组织和机构先后发表了肌少症的评估和诊断共识,但纳入的参数不完全一致,本文就各个共识的诊断标准及其相关参数进行综述。
Sarcopenia is an age-related syndrome characterized by progressive and systemic loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength with age.Sarcopenia in the elderly not only leads to falls,fractures,disability,and reduced exercise ability,but also increases their risk of death and financial burden.At present,a number of professional organizations and institutions have published consensus on the assessment and diagnosis of sarcopenia,but the included parameters are not completely consistent.In this paper,the diagnostic criteria and related parameters of each consensus are reviewed.
作者
李佳蔚
周子一
于普林
周白瑜
Li Jiawei;Zhou Ziyi;Yu Pulin;Zhou Baiyu(Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中华老年医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第7期867-871,共5页
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
基金
国家卫生健康委员会项目(BJ-2020-017)。
关键词
肌少症
诊断
Sarcopenia
Diagnosis