摘要
We investigate the single-photon transport problem in the system of a whispering-gallery mode microresonator chirally coupled with a two-level quantum emitter[QE].Conventionally,this chiral QE-microresonator coupling system can be studied by the master equation and the single-photon transport methods.Here,we provide a new approach,based on the transfer matrix,to assess the single-photon transmission of such a system.Furthermore,we prove that these three methods are equivalent.The corresponding relations of parameters among these approaches are precisely deduced.The transfer matrix can be extended to a multiple-resonator system interacting with two-level QEs in a chiral way.Therefore,our work may provide a convenient and intuitive form for exploring more complex chiral cavity quantum electrodynamics systems.
作者
Jiang-Shan Tang
Lei Tang
Keyu Xia
唐江山;唐磊;夏可宇(College of Engineering and Applied Sciences,National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Physics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)
基金
supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2019YFA0308700,2017YFA0303703,and 2017YFA0303701)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11874212 and 11890704)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.021314380095)
the Program for Innovative Talents and Entrepreneurs in Jiangsu(No.JSSCTD202138)。