摘要
在《德意志意识形态》(下文简称《形态》)中,伴随哲学基础由唯心主义向唯物主义的转变,马克思恩格斯以正义的实践视角对不合理分工滋生的非正义现实的揭露,以“现实的个人”确立了正义实现主体、以“人的自由全面发展”确立了正义的价值旨归、以“生产力的巨大增长”确立了正义的实现路径。深刻理解《形态》中的正义思想,既是对抽象思辨正义观的批判超越,又是对马克思反对正义甚至拒斥正义的错误论调的有力反驳,更是发展完善历史唯物主义正义思想的关键。
In The German Ideology,Marx and Engels,along with the shift of philosophical foundation from idealism to materialism,exposed the unjust reality stemming from the unreasonable division of labor,from a practical perspective of justice,and concluded that“the true individuals”are the subject for the realization of just,the value of justice lies in the“real liberation and all-round development of every individual”,and that“immense growth of productive forces”is the path to social justice.A deep understanding of the philosophy of justice in this work enable us to examine critically those abstract conceptions of justice,refute the erroneous arguments asserting that Marx opposed or rejected justice,and it is also key to developing and enriching historical materialism on justice.
作者
杨凡
张荣军
YANG Fan;ZHANG Rongjun(School of Marxism,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108;School of Marxism,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001)
出处
《中国延安干部学院学报》
2022年第2期46-54,共9页
Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an
基金
研究阐释党的十九届六中全会精神国家社科基金重大项目“新时代推进马克思主义学习型政党建设研究”(22ZDA036)
贵州省社科联重点项目“用传统文化推动农村乡村文明实现路径研究”(GZLCZB-2022-2-7-15)。
关键词
正义思想
人的自由全面发展
公平正义
The German Ideology
justice
human liberation and all-round development
fairness and justice