摘要
县域是区域旅游产业发展和空间要素配置的基本单元。通过构建县域旅游竞争力评价指标体系,利用熵权-TOPSIS法对晋中市县域旅游竞争力进行综合评价,并借助最优参数地理探测器模型(OPGD)分析县域旅游竞争力空间分异和影响因素。研究表明:(1)晋中市县域旅游竞争力整体水平较高,各县域空间分异特征显著,高值区集中在西部呈带状分布,低值区在东部片状分布;(2)晋中市县域旅游竞争力空间分异的主导影响因素分别是旅游公共设施资源、旅游业发展实力、旅游资源、经济发展实力、社会经济支持力,各影响因素对县域旅游竞争力的交互作用呈现出双因子增强的效果;(3)经济发展实力、社会经济支持力和生态环境支持力对县域旅游竞争力的影响并不是简单正相关关系。
The county is the basic unit for the development of regional tourism industry and the allocation of spatial elements. This paper used the EW-TOPSIS method to measure and classify the tourism competitiveness of 11 counties in Jinzhong City, and analyzed the spatial differentiation of county tourism competitiveness and its influencing factors with the aid of a Geodetector model based on optimal parameters. The results showed that:(1) The overall level of county tourism competitiveness in Jinzhong City was relatively high, and the spatial differentiation characteristics of each county were significant. The high-value areas were concentrated in the west of Jinzhong City in banded distribution, the low-value areas were flaky distributed in the east;(2) The leading influencing factors of county tourism competitiveness in Jinzhong City were tourism public facilities resources, tourism development strength, tourism resources, economic development strength,and socioeconomic support. The interaction of each influencing factor on the county tourism competitiveness showed a enhancement effect;(3) The influence of economic development strength, socioeconomic support and ecological environment support on county tourism competitiveness was not a simple positive correlation.
作者
闫旭纲
刘敏
吕雅诗
YAN Xugang;LIU Min;Lü Yashi(School of Geography Science,Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong 030619,China)
出处
《海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2022年第2期208-218,共11页
Journal of Hainan Normal University(Natural Science)
关键词
县域旅游竞争力
空间分异
最优参数地理探测器
晋中市
county tourism competitiveness
spatial stratified heterogeneity
optimal parameters-based geographical detector
Jinzhong City