摘要
目的探讨小儿推拿疗法在小儿支气管肺炎中的应用效果。方法选取2019年1月至2021年8月于东莞康华医院儿科住院的200例支气管肺炎患儿及其家属作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(100例)和观察组(100例)。两组患儿均按照常规对症支持治疗和护理,观察组在遮挡下按照推拿方案进行推拿治疗,对照组在遮挡下给予安慰治疗。比较两组患儿干预前后的咳嗽症状得分、住院天数、住院总费用、雾化药使用频次、出院1个月内再次感染就医人数及患儿家长满意度。结果干预后观察组的咳嗽症状得分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的住院天数短于对照组,住院总费用、雾化药使用频次及出院1个月内再次感染就医人数均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的患儿家属满意度得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿推拿能够对患儿支气管肺炎的治疗起到良好的辅助作用,有助于改善患儿的临床症状,缩短疾病的治疗时间,并降低患儿的再感染风险,值得进一步研究和推广。
Objective To explore the application effect of pediatric massage therapy in pediatric bronchial pneumonia.Methods A total of 200 children with bronchial pneumonia and their parents who were hospitalized in the Department of Pediatrics of Dongguan Kanghua Hospital from January 2019 to August 2021 were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the control group(100 cases)and the observation group(100 cases)according to the random number table method.Both groups were treated with conventional symptomatic supportive treatment and nursing.The observation group was given massage treatment under cover according to the massage plan,and the control group was given comfort treatment under cover.The cough symptom scores before and after the intervention and hospital stay,total hospitalization expenses,frequency of use of nebulized drugs,number of children who were re-infected and sought medical attention within one month of discharge,and the satisfaction of the parents of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the score of cough symptoms in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the total hospitalization expenses,frequency of use of nebulized drugs,and number of children who were re-infected and sought medical attention within one month of discharge in the observation group were all less than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction score of parents in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pediatric massage can play a good auxiliary role in the treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children,help improve the clinical symptoms of children,shorten the treatment time of the disease,and reduce the risk of reinfection in children.It is worthy of further research and promotion.
作者
王钱
王莉
刘艳春
WANG Qian;WANG Li;LIU Yanchun(Department of Pediatrics,Dongguan Kanghua Hospital,Guangdong Province,Dongguan 523010,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2022年第20期63-65,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
广东省东莞市社会科技发展一般项目(201950715059124)。
关键词
小儿推拿
支气管肺炎
护理
应用效果
Pediatric massage
Bronchial pneumonia
Nursing
Application effect
