摘要
目的研究探讨医疗失效模式与效应分析方法(HFMEA)对内科住院患者静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)发生率的影响。方法选择四川省德阳市人民医院2018年12月-2019年12月收入的内科住院患者200例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各100例。给予观察组医疗失效模式与效应分析方法,给予对照组常规护理。统计分析两组VTE发生率、住院时间以及满意度。结果观察组VTE发生率为1.00%(1/100),显著低于对照组12.00%(12/100)(χ^(2)=9.955,P<0.05);观察组的平均住院时间为(8.16±3.68)d,显著短于对照组的(10.69±4.59)d(t=4.300,P<0.05);观察组满意度为92.00%(92/100),显著高于对照组的63.00%(63/100)(χ^(2)=24.115,P<0.05)。结论HFMEA可有效降低内科住院患者VTE发生率,缩短住院时间,提供患者住院期间护理服务满意度。可大力推广。
Objective To investigate effect of medical failure mode and effect analysis(HFMEA)on incidence of venous thromboembolism(VTE)of medical inpatients.Methods The paper chose 200 internal medicine inpatients from Deyang City People's Hospital from December 2018 to December 2019,and divided them into observation group and control group randomly,with 100 cases in each group.Observation group was treated with medical failure mode and effect analysis method,and control group with routine nursing.Incidence of VTE,length of hospital stay and satisfaction degree between two groups was statistically analyzed.Results Incidence of VTE in observation group was 1.00%(1/100),which was significantly lower than control group(12/100)(χ^(2)=9.955,P<0.05);average hospital stay in observation group was(8.16±3.68)d,which was significantly shorter than control group(10.69±4.59)d(t=4.300,P<0.05);satisfaction degree of observation group was 92.00%(92/100),significantly higher than 63.00%(63/100)of control group(χ^(2)=24.115,P<0.05).Conclusion HFMEA can reduce incidence of VTE of medical inpatients effectively,shorten length of hospital stay and provide them with nursing service satisfaction during hospitalization,which can be promoted greatly.
作者
江婷婷
钟瑞涵
舒燕
李婷婷
JIANG Tingting;ZHONG Ruihan;SHU Yan;LI Tingting(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Deyang City People's Hospital,Deyang,Sichuan,618000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第18期40-43,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
失效模式
效应分析
静脉血栓栓塞
Failure mode
Effect analysis
Venous thromboembolism
