摘要
建立现代粮食产业体系,是维护国家粮食安全战略的有力举措,是适应社会主义新时代主要矛盾提升产业发展质量的有效路径。基于新时代发展特征、主要矛盾、社会需求与产业规律,研究了现代粮食产业体系的基本框架及其构成,认为我国现代粮食产业体系以产业链现代化、供应链高效化、价值链高级化、储运加销各环节高效协同为主要特征,指出建设现代粮食产业体系的目标是形成多要素、全链条、多层次、韧性可持续的现代化粮食产业发展方式。在发展路径上,要从建设现代粮食储备体系、现代粮食加工体系、绿色低碳物流体系、现代科技支撑体系等四个方面着力。在此基础上,从深化供给侧结构性改革、加快构建统一的粮食流通大市场、提升产业政策稳定性系统性和推动粮食产业数字化转型等方面提出了建设现代粮食产业体系的政策建议。
Establishing a modern grain industry system is a powerful measure to maintain the national grain security and an effective way to adapt the main contradictions in the new socialist era and improve the quality of industrial development.Based on the development characteristics,main contradictions,social needs and industrial laws of the new socialist era,this paper studied the basic framework and composition of the modern grain industry system.This study showed that the main characteristics of the modern grain industry system are the modernization of the industrial chain,the high efficiency of supply chain,the advanced value chain,and the efficient coordination of all links of storage,transportation,processing and marketing.It is pointed out that the goal of building a modern grain industry system is to form a modern grain industry development mode with multi-elements,whole chain,multi-level,toughness and sustainability.The development path of modern grain industry system includes four aspects:the construction of modern grain reserve system,modern grain processing system,green and low-carbon logistics system,and modern science and technology support system.On this basis,the research put forward several policy suggestions such as to deepen the supply side structural reform,accelerate the construction of a unified grain circulation market,improve the stability and systematisms of industrial policies,and promote the digital transformation for the construction a modern grain industry system.
作者
张淑娟
李腾飞
ZHANG Shu-juan;LI Teng-fei(Institute of Grain Industry Technology and Economy,Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration,Beijing 100037,China)
出处
《粮油食品科技》
2022年第4期35-42,共8页
Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods
基金
国家粮食和物资储备局软课题(Z2206)
中国粮食研究培训中心招标课题(H22028)。
关键词
高质量发展
粮食产业
粮食安全
现代产业体系
产业链现代化
high quality development
food industry
food security
modern industrial system
modernization of industrial chain
