摘要
分泌性中耳炎是鼻咽癌放疗后最常见的并发症之一,它的发生与咽鼓管放疗损伤、感染、免疫反应等多种因素有关,治疗上可应用理疗、抗炎、抗变态反应非手术疗法及鼓膜穿刺、置管等手术方法。鼓膜置管加咽鼓管球囊扩张术为新治疗技术。本文就鼻咽癌引起的分泌性中耳炎的发病机制和临床治疗研究进展做一综述。
Otitis media with effusion(OME)is one of the most common middle ear complication in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)treated by radiotherapy,which is related to side effects of radiotherapy,infection,immune response and other factors.Non-surgical therapy of physiotherapy,anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic reaction and operative methods such as puncture and catheterization of tympanum can be used in the treatment.Tympanostomy tube insertion plus balloon eustachian tuboplasty is a new treatment technique.This article reviews the pathogenesis and advances in clinical treatment of Post-radiation Otitis Media with Effusion(OME)in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma(NPC).
作者
零兴勤
Ling Xingqin(The Guangxi Medical University National Hospital,Nanning,Guangxi 530001)
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2022年第22期117-120,共4页
The Medical Forum
关键词
鼻咽肿瘤
放射治疗
分泌性中耳炎
发病机制
治疗
Rhinopharyngeal neoplasm
Tadiotherapy
Otitis media
Pathogenesis
Treatment
