摘要
《汉书》的民族书写与班固的民族思想密不可分。《汉书》设立少数民族传的民族传记书写、主张华夷共祖的民族同源书写、反映民族交往交流交融历史的民族关系书写均体现了班固华夷一体思想。而《汉书》论赞所强调的边疆无用论和怀柔羁縻政策又是班固华夷之辨思想的典型表现。班固的民族思想源于其著史理念、儒学观念以及时代背景,既有其时代局限性,又有较高的历史价值与现实意义。
The national writing of Hanshu(汉书),also called the Book of the Former Han composed by Ban Gu,is inseparable from the author’s national thought.In Hanshu(汉书),the writing of national biography of ethnic minorities,the writing of national homology advocating the common ancestry of Hua and Yi(华夷,a historical concept that differentiated ethnically and culturally defined“Chinese”from“non-Chinese tribes”),and the writing of national relations reflecting the history of national exchanges,all reflect Ban Gu’s thought of the integration of Hua and Yi(华夷).Conclusion on the uselessness of frontier minority areas and mollification policy expressed in the commentary of Hanshu(汉书)also reflect Ban Gu’s thought of differentiation between Hua and Yi(华夷).Ban Gu’s national thought originates from his historical ideas,Confucianism and the background of the times.Although bound by historical limitations,Ban Gu’s national thought is of high historical value and practical significance.
作者
刁生虎
弓少潇
DIAO Shenghu;GONG Shaoxiao(Faculty of Arts,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024,China;不详)
出处
《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》
2022年第4期1-8,共8页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
基金
北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心暨北京市社会科学基金重点项目“和:中华民族的文化基因”,项目编号:21LLZXBO86。
关键词
《汉书》
班固
民族书写
民族思想
华夷一体
华夷之辨
Hanshu(汉书)
Ban Gu
national writing
national thought
integration of Hua and Yi(华夷)
distinction between Hua and Yi(华夷)
