摘要
针对地下空间发展历程,总结归纳了地下空间1.0演绎到地下空间5.0的新思维,剖析了地下空间1.0至地下空间5.0的基本特征,研究了地下空间1.0至地下空间5.0的关键技术与典型案例,揭示了地下空间时空变化特征与演绎发展规律。研究表明:地下空间总体形态从“地下一个点”发展到“地下一条线”,再上升至“地下一张网”,规模愈发大型化,通过地上地下三维立体规划和区域整体开发先进理念可打造成“地下一座城”,随着人工智能、数字孪生、绿色低碳直至碳中和等前沿技术逐步得以广泛应用,在可预见的未来终将蜕变升级为“智慧立体城市”和“绿色地下空间”。
According to the development process of underground space, this paper summarizes the new thinking from underground space 1.0 to underground space 5.0. The basic characteristics were discussed explicitly during the development of the underground evolution. The key technologies and typical cases from underground space 1.0 to underground space 5.0, then the characteristics and mechanism of the underground space development were revealed in the end. The research shows that the overall form of underground space is from "one underground point" to "one underground line", and then weaves "one underground network". The scale is becoming larger and larger. It is built into "an underground city" through the advanced concepts of aboveground and underground three-dimensional planning and regional overall development. With the development of artificial intelligence, digital twins Cutting edge technologies from green low-carbon to carbon neutralization are gradually widely used, and will eventually be transformed and upgraded into "smart three-dimensional city" and "green underground space" in the foreseeable future.
作者
王寿生
Wang Shousheng(Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute(Group)Co,.Ltd,.Shanghai 200092,P.R.China)
出处
《地下空间与工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第3期733-742,共10页
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
关键词
地下空间
新思维
立体城市
数字孪生
绿色空间
underground space
new thinking
three-dimensional city
digital twin
green space