摘要
氧化锌因具有良好的光催化性能,近年来一直受到人们的关注。以CTAB为模板,分别采用化学沉淀法和水热合成法制备氧化锌,使用XRD、FT-IR和SEM对所得产物进行表征和分析,并探究氧化锌光催化降解亚甲基蓝的能力。结果表明:两种方法制得的氧化锌均为六边纤锌矿结构但形貌截然不同,化学沉淀法制得的产品为纺锤型,而水热合成法制得的产品呈花簇状;水热合成法制得的氧化锌对亚甲基蓝降解的催化效果更好。
ZnO has attracted much attention in recent years because of its well photocatalytic properties.In this paper,CTAB as a template,ZnO samples are synthesized by the methods of chemical precipitation and hydrothermal synthesis.The obtained samples are characterized by XRD,FT-IR and SEM,respectively.At the same time,the photocatalytic degradation abilities of the Methylene blue by ZnO are also measured.The results show that the samples of ZnO both have hexagonal wurtzite structures,but with quite different morphologies.The product obtained by chemical precipitation is spindle type;the product obtained by hydrothermal synthesis is flower cluster.ZnO obtained by hydrothermal synthesis has a better catalytic effect on methylene blue degradation.
作者
李红英
姚成立
刘竹文
刘雪
丁爱民
Li Hongying;Yao Chengli;Liu Zhuwen;Liu Xue;Ding Aimin(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hefei Normal University,Hefei,Anhui 230601,China)
出处
《黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)》
2022年第5期82-86,共5页
Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)
基金
安徽大学无机/有机杂化功能材料化学安徽省重点实验室开放课题(2020年)
合肥师范学院校级科研项目(项目编号:2021KJZD07)
合肥师范学院研究生导师专项科研项目(项目编号:DSKY09)
合肥师范学院研究生导师专项科研项目(项目编号:DSKY02)
安徽省大学生创新训练项目(项目编号:S202114098143)
安徽省大学生创新训练项目(项目编号:S202114098147)。
关键词
化学沉淀法
水热合成法
氧化锌
光催化性能
chemical precipitation method
hydrothermal synthesis method
ZnO
photocatalytic properties