摘要
隔热材料是具有隔热、降温功能的功能性材料,选用不同的隔热材料将其整理至织物表面可以制成具有隔热、降温功能的织物。阐述了隔热机制,介绍了阻隔型隔热材料、反射型隔热材料和辐射型隔热材料,并综述了含TiO_(2)类涂层隔热织物和含气凝胶涂层隔热织物的研究现状,指出目前隔热材料及其织物的发展趋势。
Thermal insulation material is a functional material with thermal insulation and cooling functions.Different thermal insulation materials are selected to be finished on the surface of the fabric to make fabrics with thermal insulation and cooling functions.The thermal insulation mechanism is expounded,and the barrier-type thermal insulation materials,reflective-type thermal insulation materials and radiant-type thermal insulation materials are introduced,and the research status of thermal insulation fabrics containing TiO_(2) coatings and thermal insulation fabrics containing aero gel coatings is reviewed.The current development trend of thermal insulation materials and their fabrics is pointed out.
作者
王荣国
王进美
WANG Rong-guo;WANG Jin-mei(College of Textile and Materials,Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an 710048,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《合成纤维》
CAS
2022年第3期35-38,共4页
Synthetic Fiber in China
关键词
织物
隔热材料
TIO
气凝胶
整理技术
fabric
thermal insulation material
TiO2
aero gel
finishing technology