摘要
记载涿鹿之战的原始文献是《逸周书·尝麦解》,揭示这次战役的真相应该以这篇文章为主,其他文献为辅。赤帝、黄帝、蚩尤都是神话人物,涿鹿之战与运城盐池没有关系。《逸周书·尝麦解》所载赤、黄二帝与蚩尤大战于涿鹿是周成王为了说明制定刑律的重要性而编造的神话故事,并非真实的历史事件。这个神话故事经过900多年的流传,在《史记·五帝本纪》中演变为黄帝与炎帝的阪泉之战、黄帝与蚩尤的涿鹿之战两个神话故事。这两个神话故事对运城地区的民间传说影响深远,这些影响需要我们深入研究,认真辨析,以免误解。
The original literature recorded the Battle of Zhuolu was ChangMaiJie of YiZhouShu.The research of the truth of the battle should be based on this book,supplemented by other literature.The war between Chidi,Huangdi and ChiYou in Yizhoushu ChangMaiJie was a myth but not a real historical event created by King Cheng of Zhou to explain the importance of formulating criminal laws.The Battle of Zhuolu had nothing to do with Yuncheng’s Salt Lake.Chidi,huangdi and ChiYou were mythological figures.After more than 900 years of circulation and evolution,this fairy tale evolved into two fairy tales in Five Emperors of Historical Records:the battle of Ban Quan between Huangdi and Yandi and the battle of Zhuolu between Huangdi and ChiYou.These two mythologies have far-reaching influence on the folklore of Yuncheng.These effects need to be carefully studied and analyzed so as not to be misunderstood.
出处
《盐业史研究》
2022年第2期72-80,共9页
Salt Industry History Research
基金
四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地——中国盐文化研究中心2022年度重点项目“运城盐池与中国早期国家关系研究”(项目编号:YWHZ22-01)的阶段性成果。
关键词
赤帝
黄帝
蚩尤
涿鹿之战
运城盐池
Chidi
Huangdi
ChiYou
the battle of Zhuolu
salt lake in Yuncheng
