摘要
精英人才流动一向是学术界和传媒界关注的重要命题之一。对学术精英流动经历的研究,以往多关注其职业流动过程,而对作为其学术生命周期起步阶段的高等教育阶段较少涉及。通过梳理相关研究,从教育流动和工作流动两个阶段,以及空间流动、机构流动与社会流动3个维度对学术精英的流动过程进行全景扫描,总结学术精英流动过程中的特征、模式与效应,以及影响流动的主要因素。研究认为,学术精英的流动过程需要得到更系统的理论解释,既有研究需要接受更全面的实证检验。面对人才流动现象日益普遍、流动过程不断加速的新时代背景,对学术精英流动效应和影响因素的探索还需要进一步加强。
The flow of elite talents has always been one of the important topics concerned by academia and media.The research on the mobility experience of academic elites used to pay more attention to their career mobility process,but less to the stage of higher education,which is the initial stage of their academic life cycle.By clarifying the relevant research,a panoramic scan of the flow process of academic elites was made from the two stages of educational flow and work flow,as well as the three dimensions of spatial flow,institutional flow and social flow,and the characteristics,modes and effects of the flow process of academic elites,as well as the main factors affecting the flow were summarized.The research holds that the flow process of academic elites needs to be explained more systematically in theory,and the existing research needs to be tested more comprehensively in practice;facing the background of a new era in which the flow of talents is becoming more and more common and the flow process is accelerating,the exploration of the flow effect and influencing factors of academic elites needs to be further strengthened.
作者
薛琪薪
XUE Qixin(Shanghai Youth&Children Research Center,Shanghai 200070,China)
出处
《重庆高教研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期118-127,共10页
Chongqing Higher Education Research
基金
国家社会科学基金“十三五”规划重大招标项目“立德树人的落实机制研究”(VEA190002)。