摘要
本地身份认同在流动人口的社会融入以及新型城镇化的推进过程中具有重要意义。以流动人口动态监测调查(China Migrants Dynamic Survey, CMDS)2017年数据为基础,按照户籍属地的异质性定义了跨户籍婚姻,考察了与本地户籍人口结婚对流动人口本地身份认同的影响,以及性别、人力资本的调节作用和本地社会资本的中介作用。研究发现,跨户籍婚姻对流动人口本地身份认同存在积极影响,分城乡来看,这种影响在乡-城流动人口中更加明显。性别和人力资本对此影响具有调节作用。跨户籍婚姻对于本地身份认同的促进作用在女性流动人口群体中更为强烈;个体受教育程度越高,跨户籍婚姻对其本地身份认同的促进作用越小。本地社会交往和社会参与在跨户籍婚姻对身份认同的影响中起到部分中介作用。
The study is based on the data of China Migrants Dynamic Survey in 2017,and defines “inter-Hukou marriage” according to the heterogeneity of Hukou registration.The study investigates the impact of inter-Hukou marriage on migrants’ local identity,and the moderating effect of gender roles, human capital and the mediating effect of local social capital.It shows that the positive influence of inter-Hukou marriage on the local identity of migrants is widespread.Such influence is more obvious in rural-urban migrants.There are gender differences in this effect, and the promotion effect is more obvious among female migrants.The level of human capital plays a moderating role,the higher an individual’s education level is, the less the promotion effect of inter-Hukou marriage on one’s local identity.In addition, local social capital plays a certain explanatory power in the influence of inter-Hukou marriage.
作者
孙楠
SUN Nan(School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《人口与发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期42-51,41,共11页
Population and Development
基金
上海市教委科研创新计划重大项目(E00026)阶段性成果。
