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军民科技协同创新的体系结构、机理和模式 被引量:5

Structure, Mechanism and Modes of Military-Civilian Scienceand Technology Collaborative Innovation
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摘要 军民科技协同创新是我国构建国家创新体系的重要内容,是推动国防和军队现代化建设、推动国防实力与经济实力同步提升、构建一体化国家战略体系和能力的重点领域,是建设创新型国家和取得国际竞争合作新优势等的重大战略任务。军民科技协同创新是双向开放、高效运行的循环系统,是不同要素系统构成的完善有机体系。推进军民科技协同创新,需实现军民科技创新要素渗透交融、创新文化兼容并蓄、创新活动开放互动、创新优势互补叠加、创新效益整体提升,通常有军民科技创新资源兼容共享、军民科技重大项目分工协作、军民关键核心技术联合攻关、军民科技成果转移集成优化、军民科技创新整合优化重组等实现模式。 Military-civilian science and technology collaborative innovation is an important part of China’s construction of a national innovation system.It plays a leading role in promoting the modernization of national defense and the armies,the synchronous improvement of national defense strength and economic strength,and the building of an integrated national strategic system and capability.Moreover,it is an essential step in building an innovation-driven country and maintaining competitive edge in international competition and cooperation.Military-civilian science and technology collaborative innovation is an open and efficient two-way circular system,and a perfect organic system composed of different element systems.To promote military-civilian science and technology collaborative innovation,we need to realize the penetration and integration of military-civilian science and technology innovation elements,the inclusiveness of innovation culture,the openness and interaction of innovation activities,the complementarity and superposition of innovation advantages,and the overall improvement of innovation benefits.The realization modes mainly include the compatible sharing of military-civilian science and technology innovation resources,the division and cooperation of major military-civilian science and technology projects,the joint tackling of military-civilian key technologies,the transfer,integration and optimization of military-civilian science and technology achievements as well as the integration and reorganization of military-civilian science and technology innovation subjects,etc.
作者 杜人淮 DU Renhuai(Political College,National Defense University,Shanghai 201602,China)
出处 《山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2022年第3期1-12,共12页 Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD127) 中宣部马克思主义理论研究和建设工程特别委托项目(2021MYB006)。
关键词 军民科技 协同创新 创新体系 军民共享 军民兼顾 military-civilian science and technology collaborative innovation military-civilian sharing take both the military and the civilian into consideration
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