摘要
心脏康复是一项综合二级预防策略,是缓解冠心病“堰塞湖”现象的有效手段。但当前心脏康复的参与性呈现高收益-低参与的失衡现象,不仅可以导致患者身体功能低下,复发风险增高,还可以影响患者的预后和生活质量。而心脏康复的有效且持续的参与对其疾病预后的管理与维护有至关重要的作用。当前,冠心病患者心脏康复的认知薄弱是影响其参与性的重要个人因素,本文从心脏康复、心脏康复的认知以及健康教育现状三方面入手,并提出旨在解决现阶段存在问题的合理化建议,为促进患者心脏康复行为的依从性提供依据。
Cardiac rehabilitation is a comprehensive secondary prevention strategy and an effective means to relieve the“dammed lake”phenomenon of coronary heart disease.However,there is an imbalance between high return and low participation in cardiac rehabilitation participation,which can not only lead to poor physical function of patients,increase the risk of recurrence,but also affect the prognosis and life quality of patients.The effective and continuous participation of cardiac rehabilitation plays an important role in the management and maintenance of disease prognosis.The cognitive weakness in cardiac rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease is an important personal factor affecting their participation.This article,from the three aspects of cardiac rehabilitation adherence,cardiac rehabilitation cognitive status and health education status,puts forward the suggestions to solve the problems at present stage,so as to provide the basis for promoting cardiac rehabilitation in patients with behavioral compliance.
作者
陈熙
李艳玲
赵淑君
毕朝煜
孟佳
CHEN Xi;LI Yanling;ZHAO Shujun(Nursing Department,Affiliated Hospital ofHebei University,Hebei,Baoding 071000,China;不详)
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2022年第12期1892-1896,共5页
Hebei Medical Journal
关键词
冠心病
心脏康复
护理
研究进展
coronary heart disease
cardiac rehabilitation
nursing
research progress
