摘要
草业科学作为生态环境不可或缺的一部分,在饲草畜牧业和生态文明建设中都具有重要的作用,而草种质资源和育成品种是草业科学发展的基础和推进剂。植物育种学作为草业科学专业研究生专业必修课之一,讲授时应结合草业科学专业特点,优化课程设置,增强实践课程,完善评价体系,帮助学生在掌握专业知识的同时,了解国内外牧草育种领域的现状与发展动向,培养其自主学习、思考和解决问题的能力,从而为社会输送知农爱农的专业人才。该文结合草种质资源和品种创制的重要性,分析草业科学专业中育种学课程现状及存在的问题,提出针对性建议,以期改善育种学教学现状,更好地为种质搜集和品种创制工作服务。
Pratacultural science,as an indispensable part of ecological environment,played an important role in forage husbandry and ecological civilization construction,grass germplasm resources and breeding varieties,which were the foundation and propellant of pratacultural science development.Plant breeding as one of pratacultural science graduate major required courses,teaching should be combined with characteristics of pratacultural science,optimized the curriculum,strengthen the practical courses,perfected the evaluation system,which would help students in mastering the professional knowledge level.At the same time,it helps students to understand the current situation and development trend of forage breeding at home and abroad while mastering the professional knowledge level,and cultivates their ability of independent study,thinking and problem solving,so as to cultivate professional talents who knew and loved agriculture for the society.Combining with the importance of germplasm resources and breed creation of grass,the current situation and problems of breeding science curriculum in pratacultural science specialty were analyzed,and put forward relevant suggestions in order to improve the teaching situation of breeding science and better serve the work of germplasm collection and breed creation.
作者
熊王丹
马利超
丛丽丽
王爱华
李硕
王增裕
杨国锋
XIONG Wang-dan(College of Grassland Science,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao,Shandong 266109)
出处
《园艺与种苗》
CAS
2022年第5期56-57,63,共3页
Horticulture & Seed
基金
山东省研究生教育项目,鲁教研字(2020)6号《牧草学进展》(SDYKC20181)。
关键词
草业科学
牧草育种
课程设置
研究生
Grassland science
Forage breeding
Curriculum
Postgraduate student
