摘要
重载铁路在运营中存在特有的安全风险,通过分析重载铁路面临的运营安全风险,剖析重载铁路的安全需求,从装卸货、接轨入口、接发车、运输途中的整体视角研究,增进运载全流程的安全性。从信息技术视角着眼,提出基于信息技术的重载铁路安全方案,涵盖行车安全、装载安全、调度安全、操控安全4大关键要素,并采用重点区段视频监控、货车装载视频监控、货物超偏载检测、车站接发列车程序安全控制及记录系统、货车列尾装置等手段,为支撑重载铁路运营安全提供智能化、信息化、一体化的全流程解决方案。
There are special safety risks in the operation of heavy-haul railways.By analyzing the operation safety risks faced by heavy-haul railways and the their safety requirements,this paper conducted the research from the overall perspectives of loading and unloading,connecting entrance,arrival and departure,and on-route transportation to improve the safety of the whole transportation process.On the basis of information technology,this paper put forward the heavy-haul railway safety scheme,which covered four key elements,i.e.,traffic safety,loading safety,dispatching safety,and handling safety.Moreover,several means were adopted,including video monitoring of key sections,video monitoring of freight car loading,overload and unbalanced load detection of cargos,safety control of the train arrival and departure program and the recording system at a station,and freight car tail devices.An intelligent and information-based integrated whole-process solution is provided to support the operation safety of heavy-haul railways.
作者
路远聪
LU Yuancong(Electrification&Telegraphy Engineering Design Research Department,China Railway Design Corporation,Tianjin 300308,China)
出处
《铁道货运》
2022年第5期46-52,共7页
Railway Freight Transport
基金
中国铁路设计集团有限公司科技开发计划课题(2021KJ003)。
关键词
重载铁路
安全
通信信息
货车
视频
Heavy-Haul Railway
Safety
Communication Information
Freight Car
Video
