摘要
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs),as emerging porous crystalline materials,were constructed from metal ions or clusters as nodes and organic ligands as linkers.Due to the superior features like diverse structure,abundant functional groups,tunable pore channels,large specific surface area and so on,MOFs have received increasing attentions in various fields like gas separation&storage,catalysis/photocatalysis,adsorption,sensor,electrochemistry as well as biochemistry.