摘要
目的 观察淀粉浴联合修复敷料治疗老年瘙痒症的疗效和安全性。方法 将入选的159例老年瘙痒症的患者随机分为3组,每组53例,除均给予抗组胺药外,对照1组给予医学护肤品冷敷保湿修复型敷料;对照2组给予淀粉浴治疗;治疗组给予淀粉浴联合冷敷保湿修复型敷料治疗。4周后观察判定疗效。结果 治疗后治疗组瘙痒总分(TSS)(1.34±1.82)优于对照1组(3.09±2.31)和对照2组(2.49±2.06),治疗2组优于治疗1组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);治疗后3组瘙痒积分均低于组内治疗前(8.09±2.06、7.62±1.55、7.51±1.72),差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。治疗组有效率(84.91%)、对照1组有效率(45.28%)、对照2组有效率(66.04%),治疗组优于对照1组和对照2组,对照2组有效率优于对照1组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。三组均未出现明显不良反应。结论 淀粉浴联合冷敷保湿修复敷料治疗老年瘙痒症安全、有效。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Starch bath combined with repair dressing for treatment of pruritus senilis. Methods A total case 159 pruritus senilis were randomly divided into three groups, 53 cases in each group. Control group 1 receiving cold compress moisturizing repair dressing;control group 2 receiving Starch bath;treatment group receiving starch bath combined with cold compress moisturizing repair dressing. In addition, all groups also receiving antihistamine drug. All patients were evaluated after 4 weeks treatment. Results After 4 weeks treatment, TSS were(1.34±1.82)in treatment group and(3.09±2.31)in control group 1 and(2.49±2.06)in control group 2. The treatment group was better than control group 1 and control group 2;control group 2 was better than control group 1. These differences were all statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, TSS of three groups were lower than those before treatment(8.09±2.06、7.62±1.55、7.51±1.72). Differences were all statistically significant(P<0.05).The efficiency rates were 84.91% in treatment group and 45.28% in control group 1 and 66.04% in control group 2.The treatment group was better than control group 1 and control group 2;control group 2 was better than control group 1. Differences were all statistically significant(P<0.05). There were no obvious adverse reactions in the three groups. Conclusion Combination of Starch bath with repair dressing is safe and effective for treatment of pruritus senilis.
作者
王瑞
段姣雄
王菲菲
杨俊亚
曹鸿玮
郑晓红
WANG Rui;DUAN Jiaoxiong;WANG Feifei;YANG Junya;CAO Hongwei;ZHENG Xiaohong(Department of Dermatovenereology of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,450052,China)
出处
《新疆医学》
2022年第3期274-276,共3页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
基金
河南省高等学校重点科研项目指导计划(项目编号:19B320028)。
关键词
淀粉浴
冷敷保湿修复敷料
老年瘙痒症
starch bath
cold compress moisturizing repair dressing
pruritus senilis
