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无明显外伤史的脉络膜破裂:1例病例报道并文献复习

Choroidal rupture without obvious trauma:a case report and literature review
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摘要 脉络膜破裂大部分是由撞击引起的对冲伤,冲击力通过玻璃体传导眼底引起,因此一般脉络膜破裂会有比较明确的外伤或者钝挫伤病史。本文将报告1例16岁体校男生在无明显外伤史出现多发性脉络膜破裂伤,通过查阅文献发现有文献报道在隐匿性假性黄色瘤(pseudoxanthoma elasticum,PXE)疾病中可在无明显外伤或轻微外伤出现脉络膜破裂,并根据文献复习考虑本病例为隐匿性PXE可能。 Most of the choroidal rupture is mostly caused by impact injury,and the impact force is caused by the vitreous conduction through the fundus.Therefore,the choroidal rupture generally has a clear history of trauma or blunt trauma.This article will report a case of a 16-year-old boy in a sports school who developed multiple choroidal ruptures without obvious trauma history.Through literature review,it was found that choroidal rupture can occur without obvious or minor trauma in subtle pseudoxanthoma elasticum(PXE)disease,and based on literature review,this case was considered as a possibility of subtle PXE.
作者 张艳 吴瑜瑜 尤雅丽 ZHANG Yan;WU Yuyu;YOU Yali(Department of Ophthalmology,Fujian Medical University 2nd Affiliate Hospital,Quanzhou Fujian 362000;Department of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology,Shishi General Hospital,Shishi Fujian 362700,China)
出处 《眼科学报》 CAS 2022年第5期443-448,共6页 Eye Science
基金 泉州市高层次人才创新创业项目(2018C055R)。
关键词 脉络膜破裂 隐匿性假性黄色瘤 外伤史 病例报道 文献复习 choroidal rupture pseudoxanthoma elasticum history of trauma case report literature review
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