摘要
广义的长白山指整个长白山脉,即东北地区东部山地的总称。为了更有效地保护和利用广义长白山区野生芳香植物资源,本研究对其分布和多样性进行研究。研究结果表明,广义长白山区芳香植物资源有62科156属245种9变种2变型3亚种1杂种,共260分类群,其中菊科66种为最多,占总数的25.98%。这些芳香植物分布在吉林省的有237种,相对较多,其次是辽宁省,有222种。在广义长白山区芳香植物资源中,珍稀濒危植物有61种,其中我国红色名录种有9种,保护等级为国家级的有9种、省级的有48种,IUCN评估目录种有49种。
In a broader sense,Changbai Mountain is an umbrella term of the eastern mountains in northeast China. In order to effectively protect and utilize local wild aromatic plant resources in Changbai Mountains,this research focuses on its distribution and diversity. Results indicated that there were overall 260 taxa of wild aromatic plant resources in Changbai Mountains,including 62 families,156 genera,245 species,9 varieties,2 forms,3 subspecies,and 1 bybrid. Among all these taxa,Compositae plants rank the 1^(st) with 66 species,accounting for 25.98 percent. There were relatively more species of aromatic plants in Jilin province with 237 species followed by Liaoning province with 222 species. Among the entire pool of aromatic plant resources in Changbai Mountains,there were 61 species of rare and endangered plants,including 9 species in the Red List in China,9 species in national protection level,48 species in provincial protection level,and 49 species in the IUCN Red List.
作者
王子豪
姜君
徐泽鹏
全雪丽
金英花
Wang Zihao;Jiang Jun;Xu Zepeng;Quan Xueli;Jin Yinghua(Yanbian University College of Agriculture,Yanji 133002,China;Mudanjiang Center for Comprehensive Investigation of Natural Resources,Mudanjiang 157000,China)
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
CSCD
2022年第6期72-81,共10页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
基金
吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术项目(JJKH20200523KJ)
延边大学中青年科技计划项目(201816)。
关键词
广义长白山
芳香植物
资源分布
濒危植物
Broad Changbai Mountain
Aromatic plants
Resource distribution
Endangered plants
