摘要
社会组织界别是指政协体系中以社会组织名称命名,以社会组织身份的成员作为主要来源,以社会组织本身及其关注领域的问题为主要协商议题的界别类型。社会组织界别及其协商民主的发展对于优化政协界别结构、扩大统一战线、增强党的执政基础、促进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化具有重要意义。社会组织界别协商建设是一项长期的系统性工程,应遵循“循序渐进-重点突破”“协同发展-区别对待”“双向推动-多元支撑”的辩证性发展逻辑,本着“深层改革-基层创新-中层搭建-顶层设计”的路径稳步有序推进;在分层逐步建构基础上,通过各个层级之间资源对接和条件共筑,从而形成上下层级相互促进的中国特色社会组织界别协商发展局面。通过多层协商民主体系以及各层之间畅通互联机制的构建,可以进一步促进各层次各领域人民有序政治参与的发展,为健全全面、广泛、有机衔接的人民当家作主制度体系、有效推进全过程人民民主的发展提供可行路径。
Social organization consultation refers to engaging members of social organizations from various sectors in the CPPCC system and taking the issues in their field and other areas of concern as major consultation topics.It is of great significance to involve more members of social organizations in political consultation system and improve consultative democracy.It can optimize the structure of the CPPCC system,expand the united front,strengthen the ruling basis of the Party,and promote the modernization of the state governance system and governance ability.The construction of social organization consultation is a long-term systematic project.In the construction of this system,we should follow dialectical logic.We should advance step by step but pursue breakthroughs at the same time.We should attach equal importance to coordinated development and differentiated treatment.We should emphasize both two-way promotion and diverse support.Moreover,we should proceed in an orderly and steady way at different levels,committed to deep reform,grass-roots innovation,middle construction,and top design.On the basis of hierarchical and gradual construction,we should make full use of the resources and advantages at all levels and from various sectors so as to achieve mutual promotion and common development.In the construction of the consultative democracy at all levels and the smooth communication between different levels,we aim to further promote the political participation of people at different levels and from different sectors in an orderly way,and to provide a feasible path for improving the comprehensive,extensive and well-connected system that ensures the people are the masters of the country and effectively promoting the whole-process people’s democracy.
作者
王栋
WANG Dong(Chongqing Anti-corruption Research Center,Chongqing University of Technology and Business,Chongqing,400067)
出处
《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期87-97,共11页
Journal of Shenzhen University：Humanities & Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“新形势下我国社会组织界别协商建设研究”(15BZZ075)
重庆市重点人文研究基地项目“社会组织参与第三方反腐的作用与机制研究”(KFJJ2017018)。
关键词
社会组织
界别协商
政协
分层建构
多层互动
social organization
consultation with various sectors of society
the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)
hierarchical construction
interaction between various sectors of the society
