摘要
“社区规划师”在不同地区以及不同发展阶段中呈现出不同的运行模式,形成其特有运行模式的过程和影响因素也各不相同。文章以美国、日本、新加坡为典型案例研究社区规划师的运行模式,发现推动其模式形成的主导力量分别是以下三种因素:非政府组织的历史积淀、法律规范的强化、财政力量的支持。最后比较分析三种模式的特点,探讨在我国建立社区规划师制度的可行性路径,从政府、社区规划师、民众三个角度提出要求和建议。
"Community planner"presents different operation modes in different countries and different stages of development,and the process and influencing factors of forming this operation mode are also different.This paper takes the United States,Japan and Singapore as typical cases to study the operation mode of community planners,and finds that the leading forces to promote the formation of the mode are the following three factors:the historical accumulation of non-governmental organizations,the strengthening of legal norms,and the support of financial power.Finally,the characteristics of the three modes are compared and analyzed,and the feasibility path of establishing the community planner system in China is discussed.The requirements and suggestions are put forward from the three perspectives of the government,the community planner and the public.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2022年第6期153-155,共3页
Architecture & Culture
基金
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(项目编号:2022A1515011963)
华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室开放研究项目(项目编号:2018ZB10)
华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室开放研究课题(项目编号:2017ZB15)
国家自然科学基金(项目编号:51678239)。
关键词
社区规划师
社区规划
公众参与
非营利组织
政府
民众
community planner
community planning
public participation
non-profit organization
the government
people
