摘要
目的:研究社区标准化治疗对稳定性冠心病患者预后的影响。方法:随机抽样100例社区内稳定性冠心病患者作为研究对象,选择2017年7月-2020年7月,按照居住范围平均分成2组,对照组和观察组各50例,对照组进行标准药物治疗,观察组给予社区标准化治疗,分析两组患者生活质量、治疗依从性,并比较。结果:观察组患者心肌梗死发生率与恶性事件发生率均低于对照组,组间经统计学分析有差异(P<0.05);观察组患者在生理、心理、社会关系、环境的各项评分均高于对照组,组间差异显著(P<0.05),且观察组患者的二次住院次数也明显比对照组少,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:社区标准化治疗可有效提高患者生活质量,降低再住院率,提升依从性,改善预后,建议临床推广和普及。
Objective:To study the effect of standardized community treatment on the prognosis of patients with stable coronary heart disease.Methods:100 cases of patients with stable coronary heart disease within a community from July 2017 to July 2020 were randomly sampled as the research object,and equally divided in two groups in accordance with the living area,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given standard drug therapy,the observation group was given standardized community treatment.The life quality and treatment adherence of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results:The incidence of myocardial infarction and malignant events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and there were statistical differences between the two groups(P<0.05).The scores of physiological,psychological,social relationship and environment in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the number of secondary hospitalization in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group,with statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized community treatment can effectively improve patients’ quality of life,reduce re-hospitalization rate,improve compliance,improve prognosis,and is advised to conduct clinical promotion and popularization.
作者
高颖
GAO Ying(Baiyin Central Hospital of Gansu Province)
出处
《中国标准化》
2022年第8期182-184,共3页
China Standardization
关键词
稳定性冠心病
社区标准化治疗
临床效果
stable coronary heart disease
standardized community treatment
clinical effect
