摘要
目的:临床针对上消化道异物患者,在治疗中分别应用无痛胃镜与常规胃镜检查,观察和比较两种方式的可行性。方法:参与本研究并符合条件的对象为2017年11月~2019年11月本院收治的上消化道异物患者116例。按照随机数字表法分为两组,各58例。两组均实施治疗研究,方法分别为常规胃镜(对照组)与无痛胃镜(观察组)。通过观察有效率、不良反应发生率、各时间点体征参数及治疗满意度指标,比较两组的治疗效果。结果:数据研究表明,观察组临床治疗有效率96.55%高于对照组的临床治疗有效率86.21%,统计学有意义(P<0.05);观察组的不良反应发生率13.79%(8/58)低于对照组的不良反应发生率62.07%(36/58),P<0.05。上消化道异物患者治疗前心率、动脉压、血氧饱和度组间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。观察组对比对照组患者治疗即刻、胃镜拔除心率、动脉压较低、血氧饱和度指标较高,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。观察组患者治疗满意度(96.55%)对比对照组患者(84.48%)高,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:临床针对上消化道异物患者,在治疗中应用无痛胃镜检查效果突出,能够平稳患者的体征参数,患者对于临床治疗的满意度水平较高,作用更明显。
Objective:To observe and compare the feasibility of painless gastroscopy and routine gastroscopy in the treatment of patients with foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract.Methods:The eligible subjects participating in this study were the patients with upper gastrointestinal foreign bodies treated in our hospital.The treatment time was from November 2017 to November 2019,and the total number was 116.The grouping principle was random number table method,with 58 cases in each group.The two groups were treated by routine gastroscopy(control group)and painless gastroscopy(observation group).The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared by observing the effective rate,adverse reaction rate,physical parameters at each time point and treatment satisfaction index.Results:The data study showed that the calculated value of clinical treatment effective rate in the observation group was 96.55%higher than that in the control group was 86.21%.There was a statistical reference difference(P<0.05);The adverse reaction rate of 13.79%(8/58)in the observation group was lower than that of 62.07%(36/58)in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in rate,arterial pressure and blood oxygen saturation between the groups before treatment(P>0.05).Compared with the patients in the control group,the observation group had higher statistical indexes of heart rate,arterial pressure and blood oxygen saturation after gastroscopy extraction immediately after treatment(P<0.05).The statistical indexes of treatment satisfaction in the observation group(96.55%)were higher than those in the control group(84.48%),with statistical difference between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:For the patients with foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract,the effect of painless gastroscopy in the treatment is prominent,which can stabilize the patient’s physical parameters.The patients have a higher level of satisfaction with clinical treatment,and the effect is more obvious.
作者
徐吉哲
XU Ji-zhe(Department of Gastroenterology,Benxi Central Hospital,Liaoning Benxi 117000)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2022年第10期72-74,共3页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
上消化道异物
无痛胃镜
常规胃镜
临床效果
不良反应
upper gastrointestinal foreign body
painless gastroscopy
routine gastroscopy
clinical effect
adverse reaction
