摘要
目的分析原发性肝癌(PHC)患者腹腔镜术后益处发现与正念水平的关系。方法选取2018年10月至2020年10月在河南省人民医院接受腹腔镜肝切除术治疗的75例PHC患者,术后随访1个月,采用中文版益处发现量表(BFS)评估患者的益处发现水平,采用五因素正念量表(FFMQ)评估患者的正念水平。询问并记录所有患者基线资料,比较不同资料特征PHC患者腹腔镜术后BFS评分,记录75例患者FFMQ得分情况,采用简单线性回归分析PHC患者腹腔镜术后益处发现与正念水平的相关性。结果经评估,75例PHC腹腔镜术后患者BFS得分为(54.67±3.22)分;不同资料特征PHC患者腹腔镜术后BFS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后随访1个月,75例PHC腹腔镜术后患者经评估,FFMQ得分为(112.64±6.37)分,其中观察维度评分为(24.38±1.29)分,描述维度评分为(22.54±1.24)分,觉知行为维度评分为(20.67±1.32)分,对于内在经验的非判断性维度评分为(18.75±1.20)分,对于内在经验的非反应性维度评分为(26.30±1.32)分;经Pearson直线相关性检验,结果显示,PHC患者腹腔镜术后益处发现(BFS评分)与正念水平(FFMQ评分)各维度评分及总分均呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05);经简单线性回归分析得到方程:Y=6.225+0.432X,其中回归模型F值为248.091,R^(2)为0.773,调整后R^(2)为0.770,结果显示,PHC患者腹腔镜术后益处发现与正念水平有关(P<0.05)。结论PHC患者腹腔镜术后益处发现与正念水平有关,即正念水平越高,患者感知的益处越多。
Objective To analyze the relationship between benefit finding and mindfulness level in patients with primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC)after laparoscopic surgery.Methods A total of 75 patients with PHC who underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy in Henan Provincial People's Hospital from October 2018 to October 2020 were selected.The patients were followed up for one month,and the benefit finding level was evaluated by Chinese version-benefit finding scale(BFS),five factor mindfulness questionnaire(FFMQ)was used to evaluate the mindfulness level of patients.The baseline data of all patients were asked and recorded.The BFS scores of patients with PHC after laparoscopic surgery were compared.The FFMQ scores of 75 patients were recorded.Simple linear regression was used to analyze the correlation between the benefit finding after laparoscopic surgery and the level of mindfulness in patients with PHC.Results By assessment,the BFS score of 75 patients with PHC after laparoscopic surgery was(54.67±3.22)points.There was no statistical difference in BFS scores after laparoscopy in PHC patients with different data characteristics(P>0.05).After one month of follow-up,75 patients with PHC after laparoscopic surgery were evaluated.The score of FFMQ was(112.64±6.37)points,the observation dimension score was(24.38±1.29)points,the description dimension score was(22.54±1.24)points,the perceived behavior dimension score was(20.67±1.32)points,the non judgment dimension score for internal experience was(18.75±1.20)points,and the non reactivity dimension score for internal experience was(26.30±1.32)points.Through Pearson linear correlation test,the results showed that the benefit finding(BFS score)was positively correlated with the scores of all dimensions and the total score of mindfulness level(FFMQ score)in patients with PHC after laparoscopic surgery(r>0,P<0.05).The equation was obtained by simple linear regression analysis:Y=6.225+0.432X,the F value of regression model was 248.091,R^(2) was 0.773,and R^(2) after adjustment was 0.
作者
王蕊蕊
李靖
张媛媛
WANG Ruirui;LI Jing;ZHANG Yuanyuan(Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery,Henan Provincial Peopled Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2022年第10期1832-1835,共4页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
原发性肝癌
腹腔镜肝切除术
益处发现
正念水平
相关性
primary hepatic carcinoma
laparoscopic hepatectomy
benefit finding
mindfulness level
correlation