摘要
妇科恶性肿瘤患者发生第二原发性癌症(second primary cancers,SPC)的几率高于其他恶性肿瘤患者,其中以首发癌症为阴道癌、外阴癌及子宫颈癌患者发生SPC的风险最大。随着医疗技术的不断进步,妇科恶性肿瘤患者的生存期也随之不断延长,因此有必要对妇科恶性肿瘤生存者进行可能的SPC监测。本文对此进行了评述,旨在帮助大家提高对SPC风险的警惕性与判断,才能早期诊断与治疗,从而提高妇科恶性肿瘤患者的生存期和生活质量。
The incidence of second primary cancers(SPC)in patients with gynecological malignancies is higher than that in patients with other malignancies.Patients with vaginal cancer,vulvar cancer and cervical cancer have the greatest risk of SPC.With the continuous progress of medical technology,the survival time of patients with gynecological malignancies is also prolonged.Therefore,it is necessary to monitor possible SPC for gynecological malignancies survivors.This article aims to help improve the alertness and judgment on the risk of SPC,so as to early diagnose,manage and improve the survival and life quality of patients with gynecological malignancies.
作者
张国楠
Zhang Guonan(Gynecologic Oncology Center,Sichuan Cancer Hospital&Institute,Sichuan Cancer Center,School of Medicine,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)
出处
《肿瘤预防与治疗》
2022年第5期399-401,共3页
Journal of Cancer Control And Treatment
关键词
妇科恶性肿瘤
第二原发性癌症
诊断
治疗
Gynecologic malignancy
Second primary cancers
Diagnosis
Treatment
