摘要
本文回顾了李光博院士在20世纪50年代对中国蝗虫治理研究与实践中的重要工作,包括蝗区发生情况的实地调查、蝗虫识别、防治飞蝗和土蝗技术的研究与推广示范等。李光博院士总结并探讨了毒饵治理飞蝗的经验和问题,研究提出了“利用青鲜毒饵防治土蝗”的新技术,并提出了新的治蝗方针,对于控制蝗虫灾害和保障我国粮食安全做出了重要贡献。
This paper reviews the important work of academician Li Guangbo in promoting research and the field population control of locusts in China in the 1950s.His work spanned from field investigation of locust occurrence,identification of locust species,development of novel strategies for migratory locusts and local locusts control etc.Academician Li Guangbo summarized and discussed the experience and problems of controlling migratory locusts with poisonous baits,and furthermore proposed a new control technology of using fresh plant as the poisonous bait.His efforts have made crucial contributions to the control of locust plague and ensured food security in China.
作者
曹雅忠
李克斌
倪汉祥
CAO Yazhong;LI Kebin;NI Hanxiang(State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China)
出处
《植物保护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第3期1-2,8,共3页
Plant Protection
关键词
李光博
蝗虫
治理
青鲜毒饵
蝗灾
Li Guangbo
locust
management
fresh plant as poisonous bait
locust plague
