摘要
精神分裂症是一种严重的精神障碍,康复难度大、复发性高是其特点,除了药物治疗以外,认知行为治疗在精神分裂症领域中的应用越来越广泛。虽然精神分裂症的认知行为治疗取得了一定进展,但仍存在一些不足,研究结果也不尽相同。现通过复习精神分裂症认知行为治疗的相关文献,从研究现状、存在的障碍和未来展望等方面进行综述,旨在为今后应用认知行为治疗改善精神分裂症患者症状与情绪的临床应用与研究提供参考。
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder with the characteristics of difficult rehabilitation and high recurrence rate.In addition to drug therapy,cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)is more and more widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia.Although the cognitive behavioral therapy for schizophrenia has made some progress,there are still some obstacles,and research results are not the same.By reviewing the related literature of CBT for schizophrenia,this paper summarized the current status,existing obstacles,and future prospects of CBT research for schizophrenia.Its aim is to provide a reference for clinical application and related research to improve schizophrenic patients'symptoms and mood in the future.
作者
徐若愚
李献云
Xu Ruoyu;Li Xianyun(Graduate School,Chengde Medical University,Chengde 067000,China;The Third Clinical Department,Beijing Huilongguan Hospital,Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical College,Beijing 100096,China)
出处
《神经疾病与精神卫生》
2022年第5期342-346,共5页
Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
关键词
精神分裂症
认知行为治疗
综述
Schizophrenia
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Review
