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MRI定量联合临床因素与老年患者下腰椎ModicⅠ型改变腰痛的相关性 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探索ModicⅠ型改变率和相关临床因素与下腰痛的相关性。方法选取下腰痛ModicⅠ型改变患者进行回顾性分析。计算ModicⅠ型改变率,观察并记录患者一般临床资料,包括患者年龄、性别、体重指数(BMI)、体力劳动程度、病程、糖尿病史、高血压史、Pfirrman分级等。使用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)对患者下腰痛疼痛程度量化。采用Pearson检验探索ModicⅠ型改变率与下腰痛评分的相关性。采用Logistic回归分析筛选重度下腰痛独立危险因素。结果ModicⅠ型改变率与VAS评分呈正相关(r=0.433,P<0.001)。年龄、BMI、Pfirrman分级、ModicⅠ型改变率、体力劳动程度、病史是下腰重度疼痛的独立危险因素(OR>1,P<0.05)。重度下腰痛风险值=-0.48+0.31×年龄+0.26×BMI+0.17×Pfirrmann分级+0.33×ModicⅠ型改变率+0.23×体力劳动程度+0.56×病程。重度下腰痛风险值受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线下面积为0.748,预测效能良好。结论ModicⅠ型改变率联合临床因素与下腰痛严重程度存在显著相关性。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第8期1915-1918,共4页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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