摘要
近年来,Janus亲/疏复合材料因其特殊的润湿结构受到广泛关注。随着人们对Janus亲/疏复合材料认识和研究的不断深入,相应的制备技术愈发成熟,其应用领域也在不断扩大。文中简单介绍了Janus亲/疏复合材料的定向运输机制;重点总结了Janus亲/疏复合材料的制备方法,其中包括静电纺丝法、材料复合法、相分离法、光化学改性法、化学沉积法等,并对各种方法的优缺点进行了对比分析,同时对Janus亲/疏复合材料应用研究进行了归纳总结。最后,对Janus亲/疏复合材料的制备技术及应用领域进行了展望。
In recent years,the emerging Janus materials have received more and more attention due to their special wetting structure.With the deepening of people's understanding and research on Janus composite materials,there are more and more corresponding preparation technologies,and the application fields are also expanding.The article briefly introduced the directional transport mechanism of Janus hydrophilic/hydrophobic composite materials;focused on the preparation methods of Janus hydrophilic/hydrophobic composite materials,including electrospinning,material composite,phase separation,photochemical modification,chemical deposition etc.,and discussed the advantages and disadvantages of various methods;and the application research progresses of Janus hydrophilic/hydrophobic composites were also summarized.Finally,the preparation technology and application fields of Janus hydrophilic/hydrophobic composite materials were prospected.
作者
李书华
张松楠
张治斌
封严
黄剑莹
赖跃坤
Shuhua Li;Songnan Zhang;Zhibin Zhang;Yan Feng;Jianying Huang;Yuekun Lai(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;College of Chemical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China)
出处
《高分子材料科学与工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期174-182,共9页
Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金
山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)(2021CXGC011001)
企业横向(江苏华峰超纤材料有限公司)(2021120011000234)。
关键词
亲/疏复合
润湿机制
定向运输
制备技术
hydrophilic/hydrophobic
wetting mechanism
directional transportation
preparation technology
