摘要
采用田野调查法,从共时角度探讨城市化进程中人口大量迁移对城市语言生活的影响,研究发现,宏观的、自上而下的推广普通话的语言政策和宁夏银川微观的、自下而上的语言使用情况是一致的。从日常生活用语来看,呈现出汉语普通话占绝对优势,普通话和汉语方言、汉语和英语语码转换为辅助的特点。一座城市的语言生活面貌从一个侧面反映着该城市的发展状况,即城市化和国际化过程还将继续同步和持续发展,而良好的城市语言面貌也会在城市发展过程中继续发挥引领作用,助力城市发展。
In this article,based on fieldwork and observation,from a diachronic perspective,the author investigates the influence of population movement on urban dwellers’daily language use.Its empirical study finds that urban dwellers’language use in public service domains is mainly Putonghua-based,but coexisting with Putonghua-Dialect and Chinese-English code switch,which are used for performing various pragmatic functions.There is also a trend for the Dialect speakers to converge to the Putonghua speakers in daily conversations.As a whole,the bottom-up language use by urban dwellers is consistent with the top-down language policy.
作者
陶瑞
TAO Rui(School of Foreign Languages,North Minzu University,Yinchuan 750021,China;School of Language&Literature,Aberdeen University,Scotland AB243AA,UK)
出处
《北方民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期140-147,共8页
Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
北方民族大学教育教学改革研究项目“新文科视野下《英语语言学概论》课程教学素材优化和建设”(2021JY040)。
关键词
城市化
人口流动
语言接触
语言变异
Urbanization
Population Movement
Language Contact
Language Variation
