摘要
文章聚焦于闵宣化的《北部北京官话口语入门》记录的热河地区状态形容词,并对它们的语音形式、句法特点进行了分析和讨论。状态形容词后缀和拟声词语音上有很多共性,不少后缀来自拟声词,它们均违反了亮度原则,有些违反了响度原则,这跟语义上贬义相对应,体现了语音的象似性。
This paper focuses on the state adjectives of Rehe(热河)region recorded in Jos Mullie's An Introduction to the Spoken Language(Northern Pekingese Dialect),analyzes and discusses their phonetic forms and syntactic features.The suffixes of state adjectives and onomatopoeias have a lot in common in terms of phonetics.Many suffixes come from onomatopoeias.They all violate the principle of brightness,and some violate the principle of loudness.This corresponds to the semantic derogation and reflects phonetic iconicity.
作者
郭利霞
孙朝阳
GUO Lixia;SUN Zhaoyang(College of Chinese Language and Culture,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
出处
《常熟理工学院学报》
2022年第3期82-89,94,共9页
Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“19世纪来华传教士记录的官话方言及其历时演变研究”(16AYY002)。
关键词
闵宣化
状态形容词
重叠
加缀
Jos Mullie
state adjectives
reduplication
affixation
