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表皮生长因子受体Ⅲ型突变体在胶质瘤中的研究进展

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摘要 胶质瘤是临床最常见的原发中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤之一,治疗难度较大且预后较差。表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的异常活化及突变在胶质瘤的发生发展、治疗中均发挥了重要作用,表皮生长因子受体Ⅲ型突变体(EGFRvⅢ)是其最常见的突变形式。近年来,随着肿瘤免疫治疗的发展,越来越多的研究发现EGFRvⅢ为胶质瘤的免疫治疗提供了重要靶点,包括单克隆抗体、肿瘤疫苗和过继性T细胞治疗。本文对近年来EGFRvⅢ在胶质瘤中表达及与患者治疗、预后间的关系进行综述。
作者 郭奕卓 刘芳
出处 《癌症进展》 2022年第7期649-651,655,共4页 Oncology Progress
基金 江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)项目(BE2019652)。
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