摘要
基于空间自相关Moran’s I值测算和DEA-Malmquist模型构建的方法,利用全国31个地区(港澳台地区除外)2014—2018年财政支出和贫困方面的数据,对城市贫困减缓的空间关联和财政支出对城市减贫的效率进行测度和评价。研究结果表明我国的城市贫困减缓效果存在着正向的相关性;各年度和各省份的减贫综合效率都有待提高,抑制综合效率提高的主要因素是技术进步水平落后和规模效率的非最优化;我国地区性的财政支出对城市贫困减缓的综合效率排名为东北>中部>西部>东部,发达省份综合效率水平低于次发达和落后省份。
Based on the method of calculating the spatial autocorrelation Moran’s I value and constructing the DEA-Malmquist model, the panel data of fiscal expenditure and poverty in 31 regions(except Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) during 2014—2018 are used to measure and evaluate the spatial correlation of urban poverty alleviation and the efficiency of fiscal expenditure on urban poverty reduction.The results show that there is a positive correlation among the alleviation effects of urban poverty in China. The comprehensive efficiency of poverty reduction in each year and in each province needs to be improved. The main factors that inhibit the improvement of comprehensive efficiency lie in the backward level of technological progress and the non-optimization of scale efficiency. The comprehensive efficiency of regional fiscal expenditure on urban poverty alleviation in China is ranked as the northeast> the central >the west > the east. The comprehensive efficiency level of developed provinces is lower than that of underdeveloped and backward provinces.
作者
刘玉杰
王静
Liu Yujie;Wang Jing(School of International Business,Tianjin Foreign Studies University,Tianjin 300270,China)
出处
《黄山学院学报》
2022年第1期53-58,共6页
Journal of Huangshan University
基金
天津市教育科学“十三五”规划重点课题(CE1124)。
