摘要
本文根据信息化投入类型的不同,对中国各工业行业不同类型的创新效率进行了分析。面板数据回归分析的结果表明:信息化软件水平提升对工业行业创新效率的影响较信息化基础设备投入的影响更显著,信息化基础设备水平上升仅促进了高市场化行业的创新效率提升,但对低市场化行业影响不显著。信息化软件服务水平越高,则非政府部门研发的创新效率越高,而信息化基础设备水平提升对非政府部门研发的创新效率无显著影响。研究从市场化程度和非政府部门研发角度揭示了信息技术发展中“索洛悖论”产生的原因,建议对市场化程度较低的行业更多进行信息化软件服务投入,提升信息化对创新的促进效果。
The new information and communications technology are constantly penetrating the production of various industries through the mobile network,changing the mode of innovation in different industries.Today we face a new trend of unilateralism and protectionism.Therefore,it's necessary to explore how to use new information and communications technology to improve the efficiency of industrial innovation and correctly use it in innovation is conducive to the breakthrough of key technologies.And we can realize the dream about Chinese industry:from a low level to a high level in manufacturing.Different from the previous studies,this paper discusses the infrastructure investment and software service investment in the informatization investment,and distinguishes the different impacts of two types of information investment;To better understand different types of innovation,this paper divides the innovation efficiency into market-oriented innovation efficiency and non-market-oriented innovation efficiency.Subsequently,this paper discusses the influence of two complementary conditions,namely,the strength of R&D support of non-governmental departments and the condition of industry marketization.This paper also explores the different efficiency of industry innovation under different marketization levels and reveals the potential causes of the"Solow paradox"in Chinese industries.The research mainly combined the method of theory and empirical study.In theoretical research,this paper explains what kind of informatization has an impact on the industrial industry,and the mechanism of informatization on industrial innovation efficiency.This paper puts forward the hypothesis that the higher the degree of informatization of industry,the higher the coordination of elements and the availability of information,which can better improve the innovation efficiency of the industry.However,the effect of informatization on innovation depends on the marketization level of the industry and the origination of R&D funds.There are differences in the
作者
何洋
宋林
He Yang;Song Lin(School of Economics and Finance,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710061,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期20-28,共9页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目:“ICT对中国技术进步的作用机理及影响效果研究”(71874138,2019.01—2022.12)
陕西省提升公众科学素质研究计划:“科技助力精准扶贫长效机制研究”(2019SKX02,2019.10—2021.10)。
关键词
信息化
非政府研发
市场化水平
创新效率
informatization
non-government R&D
marketization level
innovation efficiency
